If you’re going out on a friend’s boat this summer, it’s crucial to understand the importance of personal flotation devices (PFDs) – more commonly called life jackets.
PFDs can go a long way to preventing drowning, which is the leading cause of boating fatalities. That’s why they’re addressed under state law.
What does Ohio law require?
Ohio law requires that all private (as opposed to commercial) vessels have a wearable PFD for each person on board. Vessels at least 16 feet also must have a throwable PFD. All wearable PFDs must be readily accessible and the appropriate sizes for passengers. They must also U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) approved and in good condition.
Ohio law doesn’t require who is 10 years old or older to wear a PFD on a vessel, but it’s certainly smart to do so. Children under 10 are required to wear them on any vessel under 18 feet long.
It’s critical to make sure that your child is wearing the right size for them. Most children shouldn’t be wearing adult size PFDs. If they’re too big, they can come loose and do them more harm than good if they ended up in the water. PFD labels should have chest size and weight information on them, as well as what activities they’re appropriate for.
Note that the law does require that anyone on a personal watercraft (PFC), like a Jet ski or anyone being pulled by a PFC is required to wear a life jacket.
Why everyone should wear a PFD
Even if you’re an excellent swimmer, if you fall or are thrown overboard, you could end up unconscious or at least dizzy and disoriented, which can make your ability to swim irrelevant. Often, people strike their heads on the boat as they go overboard.
If you plan to go out on someone’s boat more than once this summer (or rent one), it’s a good idea to invest in your own PFD — and one for everyone in your family. This way, you can get the one you want, choose your color and style and – most importantly – not have to worry about whether the boat’s owner is in full compliance with the law.
When boat owners don’t comply with the law regarding wearable and throwable floatation devices and someone is seriously injured or drowns as a result, they can likely be held liable. If you’re already dealing with a tragic situation related to a boat owner’s negligence, it’s wise to get experienced legal guidance as soon as possible to seek justice and compensation. You don’t have to navigate these circumstances alone.